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Æü»þ: 2013-06-14 13:30 - 14:30
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²ñµÄ̾: ʪ¹½¸¦ÃÌÏòñ¡Ê13-08¡ËMeasurement of Topological Structure in Amorphous Solids using Coherent Diffraction
Ï¢ÍíÀè: ·§°æÎè»ù¡¡6024
¹Ö±é¼Ô: Dr. J. Murray Gibson  (Department of Physics, Northeastern University)
¹Ö±é¸À¸ì: ±Ñ¸ì
¥¢¥Ö¥¹¥È¥é¥¯¥È: Glasses and other amorphous solids are widely used for their mechanical, optical and electronic properties, yet the correlation between properties and structure is poorly understood. One missing link is¡Èmedium-range-order¡É (MRO) which often arises from topological atomic structure. While important to properties, MRO has been notoriously hard to study because conventional diffraction gives only short-range order. Using coherent diffraction techniques such as Fluctuation Electron Microscopy (FEM)(1) , this problem can be solved. We describe the techniques and its applications to amorphous semiconductors in detail. The use of transmission electron diffraction and x-ray diffraction is discussed. We also review some other applications, including the promise of FEM¡Çs use in studying partially-ordered organic and biological systems. (1) Gibson, J. M.; Treacy, M. M. J.; Sun, T.; et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 105 , p125504 (2012).

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