ABSTRACT: |
Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements of the vortex lattice¡¡in single crystal and powder samples of MgB2 - a two band superconductor, are presented. SANS is a powerful method allowing us to measure directly the distribution of vortex separations¡¡and hence the anisotropy of the penetration depth, ¦Ã¦Ë. Single crystal results show the expected¡¡rise of¡¡¦Ã¦Ëwith applied field as the weaker, almost isotropic, p-band is suppressed. Results from¡¡the powder samples do not show as significant a rise in¡¡¦Ã¦Ë with field. We believe this originates from¡¡'averaged' properties of the penetration depth experienced by vortices in each multi-crystallite¡¡powder grain.
(Reference)
1¡ËExperimental Evidence for Anisotropic Double-Gap Behavior in MgB2, PRL 90 (2003) 157002.
2¡ËEffects of Two-Band Superconductivity on the Flux-Line Lattice in Magnesium Diborid. |